Published on: 13/02/2024
The Rise of CBDCs: A Deeper Look into the Philippines’ Crypto Market
In a striking declaration that has reverberated throughout the financial world, Eli Remolona, the Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), recently disclosed the central banks plans to unveil a wholesale central bank digital currency (CBDC) within the next couple of years.
Bucking traditional blockchain technology trend, the BSP is intent on developing its own unique path in the ever-complicated crypto maze. While numerous central banks across the world have embraced blockchain, the Philippine central banks deviation comes with the assertion that attempts by other banks to incorporate blockchain did not yield the preferred results. Bearing this in mind, Governor Remolona stated that their version of CBDC would instead rely on a payment and settlement system exclusive to the central bank.
In contrast to the common retail CBDC, the BSP will concentrate on a wholesale variant, to be carried out through banks. This move is in response to apprehensions regarding the potential issues that might accompany retail CBDCs, namely disintermediation, bank runs during monetary stress, and the risk of an overly dominant central bank presence. According to Governor Remolona, this decision limits the counterparties to banks and retail will ride on them.
Drawing inspiration from countries like Sweden and China, which are in the process of formulating CBDCs as an electronic complement to cash and a competitive rival to cryptos, the Philippines is hopeful about mirroring their success story. As per the Governor, the CBDC would indeed come into existence within his term, potentially in the next two years.
This is indeed a milestone announcement given the hardline stance the Philippines maintains on the crypto industry. Driven by the desire to protect the local market from international entities, it is worth noting the SECs reiterated ban on Binance due to its unregistered activities in the country, despite the exchanges continuing popularity among local users.
While this swift regulatory action might restrict access to some players in the immediate future, it signifies a concerted effort to establish a controlled and regulated market that could discourage illicit activities and protect investors in the long run. In this sense, the regulators approach echoes the global sentiment towards defining and implementing an appropriate regulatory framework around digital currencies.
Such advancements hint at a maturing market sentiment, accommodating for innovative financial instruments while ensuring investor protection. It is crucial for investors to stay updated and evaluate the repercussions of these developments on their portfolio.
As nascent as it still may be in the grand economic spectacle, cryptocurrency has undeniably etched its mark in the financial industrys narrative with stories of spectacular rises and falls. These exciting development in the Philippines certainly adds to this narrative, symbolizing a budding acceptance of the potential digital currencies behold while balancing the necessity of oversight and regulation — a trend investors across the globe should keenly observe.