Published on: 21/03/2024
The Soaring Market of Tokenized US Treasurys and What it Means for Investors
In the fast-evolving financial landscape, one area of development that has surfaced as a clear frontrunner over the past year has been the sizable growth of tokenized US Treasurys. Based on data from the digital asset data tracker CoinGecko, the market capitalization of tokenized US Treasurys skyrocketed from $114 million in January 2023 to a whopping $845 million by December of the same year. This represents a substantial 641% growth spurt within a year.
Tokenized securities, such as US Treasurys, are digital tokens backed by Real World Assets (RWA), like stocks and bonds. For instance, the Ondo Short-Term US Government Bond Fund utilizes the OUSG token to represent a share of the fund and its yield.
One of the key players in the market is Franklin Templeton, the largest issuer of tokenized Treasurys, with $332 million issued tokens accounting for 38.6% of the market. The asset management titan has also been part of the 10 exchange-traded fund (ETF) issuers that launched a Bitcoin ETF in the US and is also forging ahead with plans for an Ethereum ETF.
But Franklin Templeton is not the only player contributing to this growth. The popularity of protocols offering yield-bearing stablecoins backed by US Treasurys is also on the rise. To illustrate, Mountain Protocol’s USDM tokens surged from a modest $26,000 to a staggering $154 million since its launch in September 2023.
Most tokenized US Treasurys are based on the Ethereum network, accounting for 57.5% of the tokens. However, other companies like Franklin Templeton and WisdomTree Prime have issued tokenized securities on the Stellar network, giving it a respectable 39% market share.
Even with the significant growth of tokenized treasuries in 2023, the trend has somewhat plateaued in 2024, with tokenized treasuries witnessing a modest growth of 1.9% in January 2024. As of February 2024, they have a market capitalization of $861 million.
Perhaps surprisingly, commodity-backed tokens are also making strides. As per CoinGecko, these tokens had attained a market capitalization of $1.1 billion as of Feb. 1. Dominating tokenized precious metals, Tether Gold (XAUT) and PAX Gold (PAXG) hold 83%, and a new project paving the way for tokenizing uranium has recently been launched, which will enable the redemption of the precious metal with digital tokens.
The significant growth in the market capitalization of tokenized US Treasurys testifies to increasing investor confidence in the tokenized securities space. It is breaking down barriers, making personal investment in US Treasurys attainable for even those with a smaller investment threshold.
Nevertheless, the slowed growth in 2024 points towards market caution, possibly induced by evolving dynamics in the global economic climate and pending regulatory developments. Despite this, the increasing trend towards tokenization of assets, broadening from treasuries to commodities, underlines the growing presence and acceptance of crypto in the financial ecosystem.
From the perspective of investors, this shift towards asset tokenization demands a closer observation of developments in the crypto space. Those who can decipher the dynamics and adapt quickly to this changing landscape are likely to emerge winners in the coming era of digital finance. The rise of the token market is an intriguing narrative, one that investors cannot afford to ignore. Its a brave new world, indeed, and the script is unfolding right before our eyes.